Which principle of technical communication emphasizes the audience's needs?

The audience-centered approach is a central principle of technical communication that prioritizes the needs, preferences, and understanding of the intended audience. This principle recognizes that effective communication goes beyond merely conveying information; it involves tailoring that information in a way that resonates with and meets the expectations of the audience.

Understanding the audience's background, level of knowledge, and specific interests allows technical writers to present information that is relevant and accessible. By focusing on the audience's needs, writers can enhance comprehension, increase engagement, and ensure that their messages are effectively received and acted upon. This approach is fundamental in technical communication, as it helps create documents that are user-friendly and supportive of the goals of the communication, whether that be to inform, instruct, or persuade.

Examining the other options provides insight into why they do not encapsulate the same focus on the audience. Inclusivity, while important, refers more to ensuring that communication is accessible to all types of people, regardless of their backgrounds. Cohesion relates to how well ideas flow together within the text, and clarity pertains to the straightforwardness of the language used. Although these elements contribute to effective communication, they do not specifically emphasize the audience's needs as the audience-centered approach does.